A separate standard account can let a repairer test a working computer without signing in to your usual profile. It is useful for checks such as the keyboard, camera and audio. It does not replace a conversation about what access the fault actually requires.
Windows: create a local standard account
- Open Settings > Accounts > Other users, then choose Add account. Older Windows versions may use different labels.
- Choose “I don’t have this person’s sign-in information”, then “Add a user without a Microsoft account”.
- Use a name such as Repair and a unique password. Share only this temporary account’s credentials through the agreed repair channel.
- Check that the account type is Standard User, not Administrator, and sign in once to finish setup.
Microsoft’s account instructions cover the current settings. Do not change account groups through command-line shortcuts just to prepare a repair.
Mac: use Standard, not FileVault’s limited guest session
In System Settings > Users & Groups, choose Add User, authenticate and select Standard. Set a separate password and sign in once. Keep your personal Apple Account out of this test profile. See Apple’s account options.
Guest User is different. With FileVault enabled, Apple’s guest session only provides Safari access, so it will not support the full range of desktop tests. Apple documents that limitation.
What this protects, and what it does not
A standard account limits ordinary access to another user’s files and settings. It is not a guarantee against every form of access by someone holding the computer. Keep encryption enabled and retain your recovery information securely. Do not disable BitLocker or FileVault simply to create a test account.
With disk encryption, the computer may still require an authorised user to unlock it after a restart before the test account is available. Agree that step with the repairer rather than weakening the security settings.
If the fault only happens in your profile
A separate account may not reproduce an email problem, a particular application fault or an issue involving your files. Explain the symptom when booking. We can agree the necessary access and tests instead of asking for unrestricted access by default.
If the computer will not boot, skip account setup. If it has important files, tell us that before assessment. For a working computer, make a backup before handing it over.
After the repair and final checks, remove the temporary account. On a managed work or school device, ask the administrator to arrange access rather than changing the organisation’s account policy yourself.